Widely known as the Pearl of the Orient, Penang
is one of Asia's most famous islands. Its natural beauty and exotic
heritage have been attracting curious visitors for centuries.
Travel guides have referred to it as "a
place of mysterious temples and palm-shrouded beaches", while
literary giant Somerset Maugham is known to have stayed on the
island and spun tales about the romance of the white planter in
South-East Asia.
Penang today is very much an amalgam of the old
and the new – a bustling port, a heritage city and an industrial
base. Perhaps it has more to offer per square mile than any other
place in the world. For sheer variety of locales, cultures and
foods, Penang is hard to beat.
In it's capital Georgetown, modern skyscrapers
rise from one of Southeast Asia's largest collections of intact
prewar buildings. Manufactures of sophisticated electronic goods
compete for space with wet markets and old temples. Where else
can you find a century-old church, a Chinese temple, an Indian
temple, and a Muslim mosque all within a five-minute walk from
one another? Likewise, tall urban structures stand beside the
red-tiled roofs of Chinatown and "Little India" is just
across the road, while the Malay kampungs lie on the outskirts.
The seamless melding of the many peoples of Penang is best reflected
in the delicious hawker foods (available around the clock) and
the adherence to traditions and customs. Festivals abound throughout
the year.
Should one wish to get away from the busy city,
the idlyllic beaches and soothing hills are but minutes away,
while the industrial free trade zone, the "Silicon Valley
of the East", and the international airport are equally accessible.
Penang or its Malay name of Pulau Pinang is made
up of a turtle-shaped island, a total of 285 square kilometers,
and a strip of land called Seberang Prai on Peninsular Malaysia
about 48 kilometers wide.
Since 1985, the island has been joined to the
mainland by the Penang Bridge, one of the longest bridges in the
world. Alternatively, travellers arriving from the mainland can
hop onto the ferry and take a 20-minute ride across. There are
also international flights that connect directly to the international
airport on the island